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Freelance Rate Calculator

Converts a target annual income into an hourly or project rate, accounting for unbillable time and overhead costs.

Income & Capacity Targets USD ($)
$
Presets:
What you want to actually pocket annually before personal taxes.
Weeks
Presets:
Default 48 weeks allows 4 weeks for vacations, sick days, and holidays.
Hrs/Wk
Presets:
Freelancers rarely bill 40 hours. 20–25 hrs accounts for sales, invoicing, and admin.
$
Software, laptops, health insurance, domain names, accounting, legal fees.
%
Taxes you must set aside (typically 25%–35% for solo 1099 operators).
Recommended Billing Rates FEE SCHEDULE
Required Minimum Hourly Rate
$0/hr
To clear target income after overhead and taxes.
Day Rate (8h)
$0
Standard 1-day consulting retainer.
Weekly Rate
$0
Full weekly sprint allocation.
Calculating required rates...
Gross Annual Revenue Allocation Total Client Billings
Bucket Annual Total Hourly Equivalent Share

How to Use This Tool

  1. 1 Enter your desired net annual take-home income.
  2. 2 Specify how many working weeks you plan to work per year (accounting for time off).
  3. 3 Set your realistic billable hours per week (typically 20 to 25 hours for solo operators).
  4. 4 Include annual business overhead (software, accounting, equipment, hosting).
  5. 5 Set your estimated self-employment tax percentage to view your mandatory gross hourly, daily, and weekly billing rates.

The Unbillable Hours Trap

New freelancers routinely underprice because they divide their old salary by 2000 hours and stop there, without accounting for the fact that a freelancer does not bill 40 hours a week. Unbillable time (admin, proposals, client calls that go nowhere, slow months) typically eats a third to half of total working hours.

Overhead (software, insurance, a portion of taxes that an employer used to cover) also has to come out of the rate, not out of some separate budget.

This calculator forces those numbers into the open: annual income goal, realistic billable hours, overhead, and taxes, then reverse engineers the rate needed to actually hit the goal. The output usually comes in noticeably higher than what someone expected, which is normal and is the actual reason so many freelancers stay underpaid for years.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is my calculated rate higher than what I currently charge?
Most freelancers underestimate unbillable hours and overhead. The gap between current rate and calculated rate is usually the amount being left on the table.
How many hours a week should I bill as realistic?
20 to 25 billable hours a week is a common range once admin, sales, and slow periods are accounted for, even for someone working full time hours overall.
Should I include taxes in this calculation?
Yes if you are self employed and responsible for your own tax payments. Leave it at 0 only if taxes are handled separately from your rate.
Does this account for vacation time?
Yes, indirectly, through the working weeks per year field. Lowering that number increases the required rate to compensate for time off.